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KMID : 0860920180200010014
Journal of the Korean Association EMG-Electrodiagnostic Medicine
2018 Volume.20 No. 1 p.14 ~ p.21
Involvement of Motor and Sensory Fibers of the Ulnar Nerve according to the Severity of Work-Related Carpal Tunnel Syndrome among Orchardists
Jo Hong-Sik

Chun Se-Woong
Lee Eun-Shin
Yoon Chul-Ho
Shin Hee-Suk
Lee Chag-Han
Abstract
Objective: To elucidate the involvement of motor and sensory fibers of the ulnar nerve in cases of work-related carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) among orchardists and to determine the association between the severity of work-related CTS and ulnar neuropathy (UN).

Method: 1,594 hands of 797 subjects were underwent electrodiagnostic (EDX) tests for median and ulnar nerves. Subjects were classified into three groups: non-CTS, non-UN+CTS, and UN+CTS group. The CTS group was classified into subgroups of CTS severity.

Results: Significant differences were found in the conduction parameters of median and ulnar nerves (p < 0.001) among the three groups. Comparison of the mean values of non-CTS group and subgroups of CTS severity also showed significant differences in the conduction parameters of ulnar nerve (p < 0.05). In addition, the severity of CTS showed significant correlations with conduction parameters of the ulnar nerve (p < 0.05).

Conclusion: Based on the severity of work-related CTS, we suggest that the pathological processes leading to CTS may affect the motor and sensory fibers of the ulnar nerve.
KEYWORD
carpal tunnel syndrome, electrodiagnostic test, orchardists, ulnar neuropathy, work-related carpal tunnel syndrome
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